Panama Weather Guide

In addition to being renowned for its picturesque beaches and beautiful rainforests, Panama is also known for the finest tropical climate in the Caribbean. Unlike other Central American countries, which usually receive extremes of heat and rainfall, Panama weather is pleasant and inviting year round. Because of an overall stable temperature graph through all months, the seasons in Panama are usually categorized on the basis of rainfall.

Rainy Season

The rainy season in Panama extends from mid April to mid December. The minimum and maximum temperature in this season falls between 21 and 32 degrees Celsius. Nights tend to be much cooler than the days with the temperature dropping considerably after dusk. The rainfall received during the rainy season varies with location, with the Caribbean coast experiencing much heavier thundershowers than the Pacific coast. The average monthly precipitation recorded in Panama over the last few years has been 40 inches, with the maximum rainfall experienced in the month of October.  

Dry Season

The dry season in Panama usually extends from mid December to mid March. The minimum and maximum temperature in this season falls between 24 and 29 degrees Celsius.  It is common in some parts of Panama to experience light showers even in the dry season. The region also experiences relatively lower humidity levels during these three months. The days are usually bright and sunny and the nights are cool and pleasant.

Panama Location

Panama owes its year-round favorable weather to its ideal location on the world map and its topography. Panama is located in the northern tropical zone with its borders spanning between the latitudes of 7°15'N and 9°30'N. Its proximity to the Pacific Ocean on the west and the Caribbean Sea on the east have a significant influence on Panama’s climate. The Isthmus of Panama is also covered by perennial wind currents, making Panama’s climate pleasant and enjoyable all year long. In contrast with other Central American countries, Panama experiences relatively moderate humidity levels, a more stable temperature graph, and after-dusk breeze in most parts. The country is also outside the Caribbean hurricane belt, making it safe and accessible for travel throughout the year.

Another factor that considerably affects the weather of a location in Panama is altitude.  The country has a varied landscape with increasing elevation from the coasts to the central and northern highlands. The higher regions of the country, with an elevation between 1500 feet and 2000 feet, have a much cooler climate compared to the plains. 

Best Time to Visit

Panama weather remains inviting and pleasing throughout the year, and provides tourists with a host of contrasting experiences depending upon the season in which they plan their visit. While the cities and towns of Panama are at their best on display during the dry season, the beauty of Panama’s magnificent rainforests and highlands is at its peak in the rainy season.However, irrespective of the time of travel to Panama, it is extremely important to book your reservations with a reputable resort or hotel. Besides offering comprehensive hospitality, every respected Panama hotel should offer excellent guidance for your vacation planning.